Automatic Monitoring Networks

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Automatic monitoring takes place in both urban and rural locations across the UK. A wide range of pollutant species are measured, which are:

  • Ozone (O3)
  • Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)
  • Nitric oxide (NO)
  • Oxides of nitrogen (NOx)
  • Carbon monoxide (CO)
  • Sulphur dioxide (SO2)
  • Particulates (PM10)
and 25 hydrocarbon species, namely
  • Benzene
  • 1,3-Butadiene
  • iso-Butane
  • n-Butane
  • trans-2-Butane
  • 1-Butene
  • cis-2-Butene
  • Ethane
  • Ethene
  • Ethyl benzene
  • n-Heptane
  • n-Hexane
  • Ethyne
  • Isoprene
  • Methyl pentane
  • iso-Pentane
  • n-Pentane
  • cis-2-Pentene
  • trans-2-Pentene
  • Propane
  • Propene
  • Toluene
  • m+p-Xylene
  • o-Xylene

At present (1 Sept 2000) there are 112 automatic sites in operation in the UK. The following table breaks this total down by location and pollutant, and shows how the sites are spread across the UK.

Pollutant Urban Sites Rural Sites Total
93 19 112
Ozone 52 19 73
Nitrogen
Oxides
80 7 87
Carbon
Monoxide
65 0 65
Sulphur
Dioxide
60 7 67
Particles
as PM10
52 3 55
Hydrocarbons 12 1 13

For more detail see:

The numbers of sites of sites that monitor air quality automatically in the UK has expanded rapidly, and continues to do so, as Local Authority (Local government in the UK) sites have been affiliated into the network and new centrally funded sites have been established. This is illustrated by the graph below, showing how automatic site numbers have increased over the last ten years.


The automatic section of the Archive of Air Pollution Data part of this site contains all of the data gathered by the networks discussed here. All the information is freely available for browsing and downloading. The Site Information Archive provides detailed information on the location of the sites.


Any queries? Contact us at: aqinfo@aeat.co.uk

Site prepared by the National Environmental Technology Centre, part of AEA Technology, on behalf of the UK Department of the Envronment, Transport and the Regions
Last updated Wednesday, Sept 9, 1998

Author helen.clark@aeat.co.uk